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Email: info@nsjbio.com
- Tel: 858.663.9055
- Email: info@nsjbio.com
PIP5K1A antibody detects Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase type-1 alpha, a lipid kinase responsible for generating phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P2), a key regulator of membrane trafficking and signal transduction. The UniProt recommended name is Phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 5-kinase type-1 alpha (PIP5K1A). This enzyme is part of the phosphoinositide kinase family, which coordinates membrane dynamics and cytoskeletal organization.
Functionally, PIP5K1A antibody identifies a 562-amino-acid enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate at the D5 position, generating PI(4,5)P2 at the plasma membrane. This phospholipid acts as a precursor for multiple signaling molecules, including IP3, DAG, and PI(3,4,5)P3, and serves as a membrane docking site for proteins involved in vesicle trafficking, actin remodeling, and receptor signaling. PIP5K1A regulates endocytosis, exocytosis, and focal adhesion turnover through spatial control of PI(4,5)P2 production.
The PIP5K1A gene is located on chromosome 1q21.3 and encodes a ubiquitously expressed enzyme enriched in the plasma membrane and perinuclear regions. PIP5K1A functions together with its isoforms PIP5K1B and PIP5K1C to maintain distinct pools of PI(4,5)P2 for different cellular processes. It interacts with small GTPases such as ARF6 and Rac1 to coordinate signaling at the membrane-cytoskeleton interface. Dysregulation of PIP5K1A disrupts cell polarity, vesicle trafficking, and growth factor signaling, contributing to diseases such as cancer and neurodegeneration.
In cell signaling, PIP5K1A modulates receptor-mediated activation of PI3K and PLC pathways, influencing calcium flux, membrane potential, and cytoskeletal remodeling. Its role in actin polymerization makes it essential for cell migration and adhesion dynamics. PIP5K1A activity is also linked to insulin signaling, where it regulates GLUT4 vesicle trafficking and glucose uptake in adipocytes and muscle cells.
PIP5K1A antibody is widely used in cell signaling, membrane biology, and lipid metabolism research. It is suitable for immunoblotting, immunofluorescence, and lipid kinase assays to analyze PIP5K1A expression and localization. This antibody aids in studying phosphoinositide regulation, cytoskeletal remodeling, and endocytic trafficking. In disease research, it supports investigations into cancer metastasis, metabolic regulation, and neuronal plasticity.
Structurally, PIP5K1A contains an N-terminal kinase domain with ATP- and substrate-binding sites, regulatory motifs for localization, and autophosphorylation sites that control activity. NSJ Bioreagents provides PIP5K1A antibody reagents validated for use in phosphoinositide signaling, cytoskeletal regulation, and metabolic research.
Optimal dilution of the PIP5K1A antibody should be determined by the researcher.
E.coli-derived human PIP5K1A recombinant protein (Position: I33-H562) was used as the immunogen for the PIP5K1A antibody.
After reconstitution, the PIP5K1A antibody can be stored for up to one month at 4oC. For long-term, aliquot and store at -20oC. Avoid repeated freezing and thawing.
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